The increased frequency of these incidents and the continual. There is a need to reduce and remove exposure to multiple risk factors and a need to address the cumulative complex impact of multiple victimization experiences. Webboth social cohesion and community resilience provide opportunities before a disaster occurs, during the acute phase, and in recovery planning to identify and. Webcommunities impacted by violence and homicide endure profound loss and trauma, which is both a cause and consequence of violence—the structural and social. Webthe capacities of individual residents, informal networks and communities, institutions and businesses form the foundation for make botu the first resilient district. Webthis is realized by the steps: (1) resisting or (2) adapting, where the urban system is designed with characteristics of flexibility, connectivity, innovation, and. Webcommunity resilience is an essential paradigm in an age marked by unprecedented natural and anthropocentric risks. This study aims to examine and re. Webin this article we argue that social resilience has the potential to be crafted into a coherent analytic framework that can build on scientific knowledge from the.