Webmisinformation can appear as rumors, clickbait or junk science (trying to maximize visitors to a webpage or selling “miraculous” products) or in the form of fake. Webthis essay examines the history of media hoaxing and fake news to help provide context for the current u. s. In addition, definitions of the.

Webwe developed a deception detection paradigm for news headlines and conducted two online experiments to examine the extent to which people (1) perceive. Webfake news as news for mainstream media. If the answer to the first research question is that mainstream news media seem to play a significant role in the.