Verkkoto reduce racial disparities in the u. s. Criminal justice system, policymakers at all levels should explore ways to decrease police stops and. Verkkopolice officers, as gatekeepers of the criminal justice system, hold almost exclusive authority—by way of citations, arrests, and even physical force—to enforce and. Verkkoin this essay, we seek to promote productive thinking and talking about, as well as designing of, effective and sustainable criminal justice reforms.