Webjames russell lowell was an american poet, critic, essayist, editor, and diplomat whose major significance probably lies in the interest in literature he helped. Webthe first chapter looks at lowell in the context of nineteenth century american literature, and the second and third chapters offer a chronological account of lowell’s life. Born in 1819, lowell was known for his passionate advocacy for abolitionism and his skilled. Webwitty, bittingly satirical, erudite, and passionate, james russell lowell was one of the great literary and intellectual, giants of the 19th century. Though his name today is less. He is associated with the fireside. Webas a linguist, lowell explored the use of language, using wordplay and speech patterns as literary devices in poetry and prose. Webjames russell lowell was an american romantic poet, critic, editor, and diplomat.