Webspanish exploration and conquest. The spanish established the first european settlements in the americas, beginning in the caribbean and, by 1600, extending throughout central. Web1600 pennsylvania avenue is arguably the most famous address in the united states, and the white house one of the most recognized residences in the world. Webin the early 1600s, in rapid succession, the english began a colony (jamestown) in chesapeake bay in 1607, the french built quebec in 1608, and the dutch began their. Webthe spanish established the first european settlements in the americas, beginning in the caribbean and, by 1600, extending throughout central and south america.