Webour systematic examination of the spatial patterns within temporal crime trajectory groups allows us to enrich our understanding of the structure of concentration. Webfew empirical studies of crime have treated neighborhoods as dynamic entities, by examining how processes of growth, change, and decline affect neighborhood rates of. Webtherefore, the goals of this white paper are to 1) standardize the definition of a crime pattern, 2) differentiate pattern types, and 3) define and illustrate each of the different. Webthis study explored neighborhood park crime impacts within an integrated frame jointly considering park features, nearby crime, and neighborhood structure and. Residents to place managers as the primary source of informal social control; Ecological processes to outsiders' deliberate actions that create crime. Webthe practice of applying a bayesian hierarchical spatial analysis framework to understand urban crime occurrence and urban neighborhood characteristics.